Masoud Pezeshkian, a reformist candidate advocating moderate policies at home and improved relations with the West, won the presidential runoff in Iran against hard-line rival Saeed Jalili, according to the interior ministry. Pezeshkian received 16.3 million votes to Jalili’s 13.5 million, a blow to the conservative faction in Iran’s ruling establishment. The election had a 50% turnout, higher than the first round, as Iranians turned out to prevent a hard-line administration that would enforce strict social rules and remain defiant in lifting international sanctions.
Pezeshkian acknowledged the challenges ahead in his victory speech, emphasizing the importance of companionship, compassion, and trust. He vowed to negotiate the lifting of sanctions and oppose mandatory hijab laws. While Iran’s Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei holds significant power, the president will influence domestic and foreign policies.
Pezeshkian’s win was celebrated by his supporters, who took to the streets in joy. Many conservatives also supported him, viewing Jalili as too extreme. The election was seen as a boost for reformists and a chance for small but meaningful changes in the country.
The new president faces economic challenges, frustrated voters, and geopolitical tensions. During the previous administration, Iran expanded its regional influence and advanced its nuclear program. Pezeshkian’s victory signals a shift towards moderation and potential improvements in Iran’s domestic and foreign policies.
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