South Carolina is preparing to erect its first individual statue for an African American on its Statehouse lawn, honoring Robert Smalls, a man who escaped slavery by stealing a Confederate ship during the Civil War. Smalls later served in the U.S. House and played a key role in rewriting South Carolina’s constitution to allow Black men equality. However, his efforts were almost entirely undone when racists returned to power.
The proposal for a statue in Smalls’ honor recently gained unanimous approval in the state House and Senate, with supporters hoping to finally recognize the contributions of this remarkable man. The bill set up a special committee to design the memorial and secure funding for its creation.
The challenge now is deciding how best to honor Smalls. Some suggest highlighting his daring escape, while others argue for celebrating his political achievements and advocacy for education and civil rights. Republican Rep. Chip Campsen emphasizes the need to recognize all aspects of Smalls’ life – as a slave, as a ship pilot, and as a statesman.
In addition to the design, the location of the statue is also a matter of debate. While South Carolina has several monuments honoring Confederate figures, there is no individual Black man or woman among them. Supporters hope that placing Smalls’ statue near these monuments, and making it taller and more prominent, will symbolize a long-awaited triumph.
Robert Smalls’ legacy is one of courage, resilience, and perseverance in the face of adversity. Supporters aim to ensure that his monumental life story is not forgotten and that future generations will learn about his incredible journey from slavery to political leadership.
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